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St. James Cathedral is a church located at 215 North Orange Avenue in the central business district of Orlando, Florida and functions as the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Orlando. Its current rector is Fr. John McCormick. The bishop is John Noonan. The parish operates St. James Cathedral School on nearby Robinson Street which offers classes from pre-school through eighth grade. ==Description== St. James parish traces its roots to May 20, 1881 when Bishop John Moore of the Diocese of St. Augustine, which then covered the entire state of Florida, purchased land to establish the first Catholic church in the area. The first permanent pastor, Father Felix P. Swembergh arrived in 1885 to organize the congregation from the area's residents. Between 1880 and 1885, the population of Orlando increased from 200 to over 4,000 people. The cornerstone for the sanctuary was laid January 23, 1887 and it was completed in June 1891. The wooden structure measured by and accommodated 240 worshippers. The entry was capped by a belltower tall. This served the parish until the current structure was completed January 20, 1952.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.stjamesorlando.com/index.php/home/cathedral-history )〕 When the Diocese of Orlando was split from the Diocese of St. Augustine on June 18, 1968, St. Charles Borromeo Church was selected as the cathedral. It was destroyed in a fire on October 1, 1976. The cathedral was moved to St. James Church at that time〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://stcharlesorlando.org/about/ )〕 The cathedral underwent the most recent of several renovations beginning in May 2009. Work included restoration of stonework on the facade that was covered during a 1970 renovation, interior decoration, lighting and installation of windows to comply with current hurricane-codes. A marble altar, tabernacle throne and baptismal font were created in Carrara, Italy to complement new pews. The cathedral organ, Wicks Organ Company Opus 6028, was restored and enlarged by Wickes along with a smaller organ in the cathedral chapel.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://organ.wicks.com/display_page?p=140&n=2119 )〕 The diocese spent $10 million upgrading the cathedral in 2010. The upgraded building contained a new stained glass window commemorating the contribution of Bishop Thomas Wenski to building improvements.〔()〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「St. James Cathedral (Orlando, Florida)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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